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Cottonmouth jack : ウィキペディア英語版
Cottonmouth jack

The cottonmouth jack, ''Uraspis secunda'', is a gamefish in the family ''Carangidae''. It was first described in 1860 by Cuban zoologist Felipe Poey in his two-volume work ''Historia Natural de la Isla de Cuba'', or "Natural History of the Island of Cuba". It is also known as the cottonmouth trevally.
==Description==
Adult cottonmouth jack are usually dark in color, while juveniles are pale with six or seven brown, vertical bars along their sides.〔Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1986. Carangidae. p. 638-661. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.〕 They are named "cottonmouth" because they are distinguished from other members of their family by their bleach-white mouth and tongue.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=amonline.net.au )〕 The cottonmouth jack's dorsal fin has a total of nine spines and twenty seven to thirty two soft rays. The anal fin has only three spines and nineteen to twenty three soft rays.〔
The longest known cottonmouth jack measured 50 cm 〔Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p.〕 and the greatest published weight was 2.04 kg.〔GFA, 2001. Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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